[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.frogu.cz\/zde-pred-patnacti-sty-lety-pulzoval-zivot-mayske-civilizace\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.frogu.cz\/zde-pred-patnacti-sty-lety-pulzoval-zivot-mayske-civilizace\/","headline":"Zde p\u0159ed patn\u00e1cti sty lety pulzoval \u017eivot maysk\u00e9 civilizace","name":"Zde p\u0159ed patn\u00e1cti sty lety pulzoval \u017eivot maysk\u00e9 civilizace","description":"Vyrazte do Guatemaly, zde najd\u011bte provincii El Pet\u00e9n a pr\u00e1v\u011b tady, uprost\u0159ed d\u017eungle, m\u016f\u017eete objevovat na t\u0159i...","datePublished":"2023-04-29","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.frogu.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.frogu.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b74f056f0354b8ee50fcd0e6106aa964423477cb93024726458fce7ffd63d5d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b74f056f0354b8ee50fcd0e6106aa964423477cb93024726458fce7ffd63d5d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"frogu.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"url":"https:\/\/www.frogu.cz\/zde-pred-patnacti-sty-lety-pulzoval-zivot-mayske-civilizace\/","wordCount":393,"articleBody":"Vyrazte do Guatemaly, zde najd\u011bte provincii El Pet\u00e9n a pr\u00e1v\u011b tady, uprost\u0159ed d\u017eungle, m\u016f\u017eete objevovat na t\u0159i tis\u00edce staveb, kter\u00e9 byly centrem maysk\u00e9 kultury.Kdo jsou Mayov\u00e9? –\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 P\u016fvodn\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9 St\u0159edn\u00ed Ameriky (dal\u0161\u00edmi byli Inkov\u00e9, Azt\u00e9kov\u00e9 nebo Olm\u00e9kov\u00e9) –\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u017dili zde v\u00a0prvn\u00edm tis\u00edcilet\u00ed na\u0161eho letopo\u010dtu v\u00a0obrovsk\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed, mohlo zde b\u00fdt a\u017e deset milion\u016f May\u016f, dnes jich v\u0161ak je pouze okolo p\u016fl milionu, \u017eij\u00ed v\u00a0Guatemale a tak\u00e9 v Mexiku–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Spole\u010dnost byla rozd\u011blena do kastovn\u00edch vrstev, a pr\u00e1v\u011b podle toho m\u011bli rozd\u011bleny povinnosti a tak\u00e9 pr\u00e1va–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mayov\u00e9 byli jednou z\u00a0nejvysp\u011blej\u0161\u00edch mimoevropsk\u00fdch kultur, znali p\u00edsmo, matematiku, byli architektonicky velmi vysp\u011bl\u00ed, v\u011bd\u011bli, \u017ee je zem\u011b kulat\u00e1 a po\u010d\u00edtali dr\u00e1hy planet slune\u010dn\u00ed soustavyKdy se vypravit do Tikalu? Ide\u00e1ln\u011b ihned po rozedn\u011bn\u00ed, jeliko\u017e i zde u\u017e existuje turistika. Ne masov\u00e1, ale na turisty tu naraz\u00edte. Pokud tedy chcete vid\u011bt pam\u00e1tky sami, mus\u00edte si p\u0159ivstat a do Tikalu se dostat za sv\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed. A nejenom proto byste m\u011bli vid\u011bt sv\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0Guatemale \u2013 nad de\u0161tn\u00fdm pralesem se sn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed mlha, ve\u0161ker\u00fd \u017eivot se probouz\u00ed a vy m\u00e1te pocit, jako byste se stali sv\u011bdky n\u011b\u010deho b\u00e1jn\u00e9ho, bo\u017esk\u00e9ho, neskute\u010dn\u00e9ho.V\u00a0Tikalu m\u016f\u017eete krom\u011b maysk\u00fdch staveb pozorovat tak\u00e9 spoustu \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f a rostlin, nap\u0159\u00edklad kolib\u0159\u00edky, tukany, tap\u00edry, ale m\u016f\u017eete tak\u00e9 narazit na jagu\u00e1ra, sp\u00edc\u00edho ve v\u011btv\u00edch strom\u016f.Are\u00e1l m\u011bsta Tikal otev\u00edr\u00e1 v\u00a0\u0161est hodin r\u00e1no. Ale pokud bydl\u00edte u\u017e v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00e9m hotelu okolo tohoto m\u011bsta, m\u016f\u017eete se sv\u00fdm pr\u016fvodcem p\u0159ij\u00edt u\u017e ve \u010dty\u0159i r\u00e1no. Pokud budete m\u00edt \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed a setk\u00e1te se zde jenom s\u00a0n\u011bkolika turisty, budete m\u00edt p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost se nadechnout p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 atmosf\u00e9ry, kter\u00e1 jako by v\u00e1m dobila sil. Ve vzduchu vis\u00ed n\u011bco nadpozemsk\u00e9ho, tajemn\u00e9ho a tak\u00e9 filozofick\u00e9ho. Budete m\u00edt pocit, jako by Mayov\u00e9 v\u011bd\u011bli n\u011bco, co my nev\u00edme je\u0161t\u011b dnes.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Zde p\u0159ed patn\u00e1cti sty lety pulzoval \u017eivot maysk\u00e9 civilizace","item":"https:\/\/www.frogu.cz\/zde-pred-patnacti-sty-lety-pulzoval-zivot-mayske-civilizace\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]